April 24, 2008
The Myth of the 30-Minute Meal
Here, in Italy, I have developed the habit of cooking dinner almost every day (I usually eat the leftovers for lunch the next day). I wake up much earlier in the morning than I used to in New York, and am too tired to do much by about 6 in the evening. At that point, I find it relaxing to cook (I used to watch TV in New York, but don't have one here, only religiously watching Stewart and Colbert iTunes downloads on my computer). I make it a point not to rush around the kitchen, instead taking my time to chop and peel things, talking to my wife or whoever else is around, finding stuff to post on 3QD while the onions are browning, etc. (One thing I really hate is when cooks try to show their expertise by chopping, say, an onion with an incredibly recklessly fast rat-a-tat-ta-ta-ta-ta-ta motion on the cutting board--as if the 19 seconds they just saved by endangering their fingers really makes any dent in the total time needed to cook the meal! It's just a silly form of showing off, best suited to suburban Hibachi restaurants where the cooking at one's table is more of a circus-act than a kind of craftsmanship, and where the children have been brought more for the entertainment than the food. All cutting, peeling, chopping, mincing, grating, etc. should be done calmly and slowly, and with the right knife--thanks, once again, for the Global, Asad--it is a meditative and enjoyable exercise.) It takes me anywhere from 90 to 150 minutes to prepare a multi-course meal, and so I completely agree with Ms. Shapiro here. It is simply not possible to cook well in 30 minutes (and certainly would not be enjoyable; adding to, rather than subtracting from, the day's stress). Many things I make have cooking times longer than that, and prep and cleanup (which I do while I am cooking, so that after the meal only the plates we ate in need washing) take long too. It's nice to have freshly cooked food every day. Try it.
Anyhow, here's Laura Shapiro in Slate:
Fantasy has always played a big part in beat-the-clock cookbooks; in fact, the category relies on it, as Ramsay's book makes clear. Despite the shopping lists, the step-by-step directions, the time-saving tips, and the authors who insist that this is exactly how they cook at home, there's little that reflects the real world in such books. Like those gigantic, glossy tomes with titles like My Kitchen in the Wine Country or Tuscany at Table, the quick-cook books are wish books. They're cheaper, friendlier, and far more portable than their $75 siblings, but they're wish books all the same. Open a quick-cook book and you're transported—not to some Provencal dreamscape but to your own kitchen. Why, that's you at the counter, cheerfully putting together a charming meal for the family while your children set the table. You can practically see them storing up those all-important food memories that will accompany them through life like a St. Christopher medal.
If you're an ordinary, sometimes bumbling home cook, it's hard to resist a book that promises to impose factorylike precision on a chore that is by nature messy and unpredictable. Hence the popularity of stopwatch cuisine, which used to be known as "practical" or "simple" cookery and is now designated by sheer speed: The 60-Minute Gourmet, 30-Minute Meals, 29-Minute Meals, 20-Minute Menus, Fresh 15-Minute Meals, 10-Minute Cuisine, Rocco's 5-Minute Flavor, The Last-Minute Cookbook. How do they do it?
More here.
Posted by Abbas Raza at 04:20 AM | Permalink






Comments
Slow Food - it's the only way to cook ... and the best way to hang onto your fingers!
Posted by: PD Smith | Apr 24, 2008 11:00:30 AM
The only time I try to go really fast when I'm chopping is when I've already got the onions in the pan and I realize I forgot to mince the garlic.
I just realized while reading this that the real secret to getting done in the kitchen faster is the other point you made: clean as you go. If you add the cleanup time to the cooking time, suddenly it makes more sense to clean as you go than it does to chop wildly and deal with the mess later.
Hmm, I think I'm going to start talking about cleanup time more when I write up recipes.
Drew
How To Cook Like Your Grandmother
Posted by: Drew Kime | Apr 24, 2008 1:28:34 PM
Ah! Thanks, Abbas! You're looking quite the Master of the Universe in there. A subject after my own heart. What I know about cooking fast -- a marketing ploy and a delusion, like fast carpentry -- is the following.
Thing One: You can't cook in a hurry; you can only choose to cook things that require very little prep time. Knowing the difference prevents injury and stress, and reduces your expenditure of time and energy on those evenings when dinner truly must not take more than minimum time to materialize.
Thing Two: Never cook a supposedly easy, fast recipe straight from the book without having read it in its entirety first. The writer's idea of easy and fast may correspond comically badly to your own.
Thing Three: Organization in the kitchen (the right tools clean and ready for use, a full complement of staples, the right amount of time allotted to the project you have chosen) and practice (doing it again and again, until the ergonomics are yours) are the two factors which conduce to accelerated dinner prep. Without these, a fast easy recipe is like the magician's hat, out of which you do not know how to pull a rabbit.
Thing Four: Day in, day out, being planful, careful and organized will get you further in the kitchen than being talented. But having natural talent will make it less onerous to develop the foregoing three skills.
Thing Five: If you hate to cook and do it anyway, you'll start hating the people you cook for, even if you're only cooking for yourself. People who don't like to cook are the people who want it to be over fast. If you cannot attune yourself to the sensuality of what you're doing in the kitchen, then please don't stay in there anyhow, like some Hillary of the culinary. There's just no point. Take some money from your dry-cleaning budget, and fill your freezer with Lean Cuisine. Vacuum your car while the neighbors are getting dinner.
Posted by: Elatia Harris | Apr 24, 2008 2:12:18 PM
I must be one of the few people who hates to cook but loves to clean up. My wife hates to clean up but loves to cook. Is this what they call yin and yang?
Posted by: Jared | Apr 24, 2008 2:18:49 PM
Looking good!
I can vouch for the fact that the home cooking you're doing over there is superb in quality.
Hey, maybe we should have some kind of 3qd monthly or weekly food day, with original submissions of recipes, anecdotes, reviews, denunciations, gastronomic essays...
I was just shopping for a new Global (for someone else) today... by the way, I chop kinda fast, and I think you're right, it's an affectation. Fromage.
Posted by: Asad Raza | Apr 24, 2008 2:31:25 PM
Mise en place as well as the Slow food movement ideas, among others, will all give one the freedom through the discipline in order to enjoy the process. Perhaps a bit Kantian for a kitchen but it applies. Enjoy your company while making risotto rather than opening up instant varieties. Clean as you go and the end isn't onerous.
Posted by: Karen | Apr 24, 2008 3:48:25 PM
I'm also a kitchen-hater, although I do agree that the meals I've enjoyed the most (both making and eating) have been the ones for which I was NOT rushing around like a crazy person during the preparation and cooking processes.
In fact, I'd say that the (admittedly tedious) preparation of a really nice fondue - chosen freely as my leisure activity on a weekend night in the middle of a nasty set of storms - is one of the few NICE memories I have of myself in the whole food-service-provider role.
Posted by: reader | Apr 24, 2008 4:14:38 PM
"Thing Five: If you hate to cook and do it anyway, you'll start hating the people you cook for, even if you're only cooking for yourself."
This must be why take-out was invented. What else could make life in Manhattan tolerable?
Posted by: Jared | Apr 24, 2008 4:50:13 PM
Out of print, outdated, but funny nevertheless. Spend $1.75 (wherever you can get it) and buy Cooking as Therapy by Louis Parrish.
You won't regret it.
Posted by: Felix E F Larocca MD | Apr 24, 2008 8:17:27 PM
These days, both working far too hard, we save our slow cooking days for the weekend.
Cooking is probably the thing we both do best, and a great weekend will be dominated by preparing a feast while replenishing the freezer stocks of soups, stews, chilis, spaghetti sauces, etc. that make good home cooking possible during the week.
I remodeled the kitchen a year or so back, and it's now the best room in a house that was already a great party house. Now even just preparing the weeks meals for the two of us – or three if the college girl's escaping the city for the weekend – makes it feel ceremonial, like a party.
That said, a piece of fish, rice, some sauteed spinach, and a salad can be put together in around 30 minutes. It lacks complexity, perhaps, but good, clean, fresh, healthy, and simple is not a bad thing.
Posted by: Carlos | Apr 24, 2008 9:02:45 PM
That said, a piece of fish, rice, some sauteed spinach, and a salad can be put together in around 30 minutes.
With two people working in tandem, this can be done in 30 minutes perhaps. I who must cook alone, will need at least an hour. I have to chop some onions and fresh ginger for the sauteed spinach and mix a masala marinade for the fish.
A hairnet would complete the picture of Abbas nicely.
Posted by: Ruchira | Apr 24, 2008 10:43:33 PM
Omelettes? Stir-fries? Rib-eye steak and butter-fried asparagus?
I love to cook and can take all day about it if I have to, but any decent cook should have a couple of recipes that they can throw together in half an hour or less. Otherwise, if you have an hour to eat your only option is to snack rather than get something cooked.
Posted by: McDuff | Apr 25, 2008 1:18:42 AM
You are absolutely right, safety first. Getting a bleeding index finger cauterized was no fun at all, and Christ what an unsympathetic bunch cooks are. But those 19 seconds add up when it is several pounds of onions etc. - not simply razzle-dazzle.
Posted by: Jesse | Apr 25, 2008 10:46:12 AM
I agree with McDuff. Even people, like me, who love to make and eat great food can fall into an entree-centrism that just isn't compatible with living alone in the modern era. Mark Bitmann is our friend. Salt and pepper, a little balsamic vinegar and maybe some aioli are vastly underrated seasonings. Riga sprats and black bread and a good prepared soup is a fine meal, and I have become a great fan of the garbage salad, which uses no prepared foods and can be made in 15 minutes. And with tortillas, salsa and cheese on hand, anything can become a taco.
An hour a night to cook is a luxury I have to postpone until later in this lifetime, if not a future one.
Also, regarding knife speed: anyone who has spent any time cooking professionally will probably never be able to slice or mince anything "calmly and slowly," but it's got nothing to do with theatricality. Efficiency aside (when you're prepping several quarts of chopped parsley it adds up), there is an aesthetic pleasure to using a knife handily. It's not (necessarily) rushing.
But when you have company in the kitchen, all bets are off.
Posted by: Chris Schoen | Apr 25, 2008 10:52:54 AM
Lots of very good ideas here.
About speed. In cooking, it's the natural result of competence and repetition, which build on each other. There is no difference to the onion if it is chopped slowly and carefully or quickly and accurately, any more than to a keyboard or a manuscript whether you have accurately hunted and pecked or typed perfectly at 150 wpm. If you concentrate on doing a thing right, acceleration will be a by-product.
There are big areas of life in which a superb performance that is far too time-consuming is almost meaningless. There are other big areas of life in which speed without accuracy is at best foolish, at worst sinister. Cooking combines these areas. To become a fast cook, concentrate on becoming a good cook who cooks often, and, after six months, you will find you are a pretty fast cook.
Posted by: Elatia Harris | Apr 25, 2008 2:23:51 PM
My father in law is the best cook I know, and he chops slowly and methodically and so neatly that there is no clean up after the meal. He can bring out the best flavor in anything - mushrooms, tofu, using ginger root, soy sauce, garlic, vinegar, salt, chilies, canola oil and olive oil. By the way, I can't understand anyone not liking tofu. It comes in many forms - fresh, fried (like bread), shredded and it is combined with vegetables and meat where it absorbs the flavor of the other ingredients. It has almost no flavor of its own, but has texture. Also, we use chopsticks. Steel knives and forks feel so ...cold.
Posted by: Jared | Apr 25, 2008 2:37:22 PM
Speaking as an ex professional chef and on the speed chopping of onions; whilst I agree this is overkill for 1 onion, you will probably find that it stems from having to chop not 1 but dozens at a time in a professional kitchen. So most likely force of habit than anything else.
Besides, god gave us fingernails so that we could chop food quickly and not lose our fingertips ;)
Posted by: Stu | Apr 26, 2008 1:11:41 AM
Good points, Elatia, and others. Here are my last two cents:
One, because of a childhood spent (in Karachi) eating carefully prepared meals of several complex dishes (rice alone can take 4 or 5 aromatic spices, in addition to broth and other ingredients) served simultaneously, I have a psychological problem: meals which are simple and quickly prepared simply don't count as meals in my mind. Maybe steak is an exeption, but even then, while I'll eat a plain steak if my wife cooks it, I myself must marinate it and screw with it in a million ways AND have some complex side dish with it, so it cannot be done in a half hour.
Two, choppin' broccoli: if you are a pro or chopping for a commercial kitchen, do what you like. I was referring to amateurs who find this to be the most salient skill they can try to imitate from the professional chefs they see on the Food Network. I am simply recommending that one try to cook calmly and see how relaxing and fun it can be. Must run now as I have to spend two hours making brunch! :-)
Posted by: Abbas Raza | Apr 26, 2008 3:32:32 AM
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